When someone is dwarfed, they are small and insignificant in comparison to other people. This can be a result of a number of things, like being shorter or having less muscle mass.
Unfathomable means impossible to understand or comprehend. When you say that something is unfathomable, you are saying that it is too complicated or too strange for you to understand.
Dawdle is to walk or to move slowly and leisurely. It's often used to describe people who are not very interested in what they are doing.
A kuiper is a type of planet that orbits beyond the outer edge of the Solar System. These planets are very strange, and they usually have very cold temperatures and a very thin atmosphere.
A supernova is a type of stellar explosion. When a star becomes too big and too hot, it can eventually collapse in on itself and explode. This explosion is called a supernova.
To colonize is to take over a new area and make it part of your own country or empire. Sometimes this is done by force, but other times it is done by convincing the people there to join your country or empire.
A disenfranchised person is a person who is not part of the political system. This means that they don't have a vote in the election or the voting process.